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Lathyrus japonicus Willd.

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HIGHER TAXON: Vicieae

GENUS: Lathyrus L.

Lathyrus japonicus Willd. [Preferred name]
    Lathyrus aleuticus (T.G.White)Pobed. {Synonym}
    Lathyrus japonicus var. aleuticus (T.G.White)Fernald {Synonym}
    Lathyrus japonicus var. pellitus Fernald {Synonym}
    Lathyrus maritimus var. aleuticus T.G.White {Synonym}

  
VERNACULAR NAME:
  Beach Pea [1808]; China Yaponskaya [2602]; Gesse Maritime [4440]; Sea Pea [2183, 3452]; Strand-Platterbse [4546]

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  Asia
China (N) [1179, 3393, 3441]; Hebei [3393, 3441]; Liaoning [3393, 3441]; Shandong [3393, 3441]; Shanxi [3393]; Zhejiang [3393, 3441]; Japan (N) [1930]; Korea (N) [2837]; Russia in Asia (N) [2985]; Chukot [2985, 4449]; Kamchatka* [2602, 2985, 4446, 4449]; Khabarovsk* [2602, 2985, 4446, 4449]; Koryak [2985, 4449]; Kuril Is [2602, 2985, 4446, 4449]; Magadan* [2602, 2985, 4303, 4449]; Primorye [2602, 2985, 4446, 4449]; Sakhalin [2602, 2985, 4446, 4449]; Ryukyu Is (N) [2826]
  Europe
Denmark (N) [754]; Finland (N) [754]; Germany (N) [754]; Great Britain (N) [754, 3452]; Iceland (N) [754]; Ireland (N) [754]; Norway (N) [754]; Poland (N) [754]; Russia in Europe (N) [3339]; Sweden (N) [754]
  North America
Alaska-Aleutian Is (N) [1059, 1115, 1431]; Canada (N) [1060, 1115, 1809, 3339, 3340]; British Colombia [1809, 3340]; Labrador [1809]; Manitoba [1809]; New Brunswick [1809]; Newfoundland [1809]; Northwest Territories [3339]; Nova Scotia [1809]; Ontario [1809]; Quebec [1809]; Yukon Territory [1809]; Greenland (N) [2113]; Prince Edward I (N) [1809]; United States (N) [1431, 1808, 1809, 3157, 3339, 3341]; California [1809, 3157]; Connecticut [3339]; Illinois [3339]; Indiana [3339]; Maine [3339]; Massachusetts [3339]; Michigan [3341]; Minnesota [3339]; New Hampshire [3339]; New Jersey [3339]; New York [3339]; Ohio [3339]; Oregon [3157]; Pennsylvania [3339]; Rhode Island [3339]; Vermont [3339]; Washington [3157]; Wisconsin [3339]
  South America
Argentina (U) [1132]; Chubut [1132]; Chile (U) [1132]; Aisen [1132]

LITERATURE POINTERS:
  Description [754, 1930, 2602, 3441, 4303] ; Distribution Map [2602, 2864, 2890, 4303] ; Illustration [2089, 2113, 2826]

DESCRIPTORS:
  Climbing: Climbing, Not climbing [2602] ; Conservation Status: Vulnerable [2183] ; Further editing: 2003-07 Brewer PW, 2004-02 Bisby FA, 2005-07 (Americas update) Sokolova IV [3157] ; Habit: Herb [2602] ; Lifespan: Perennial [2602] ; Source(s): 1988 (Americas) Zarucchi JL, 1988 (Europe) ESFEDS, 1993 Bisby FA, 1996 (Japan) Ohashi H, 2004-01 (Fl.Sinicae) Novoselova MS extract, 2005 (CIS) Roskov Yu, SytinA, YakovlevG (SJ2005)

  
USES:
  Environmental [2203]; Food and Drink [1930, 2207, 2872]; Forage [2207]; Medicine [2207, 2829]

  
NOTES:
  Japanese distribution: Hokkaido; Honshu; Shikoku; Kyushu [1930]
  Chinese National Herbarium specimen - Liaoning - You-chang Zhu et al. 644 [3393]
  Chinese National Herbarium specimen - Hebei - Fa-zan Wang 0079 [3393]
  Chinese National Herbarium specimen - Zhejiang - Kunting 4176 [3393]
  Chinese National Herbarium specimen - Shandong - H.W.Kung 1592 [3393]
  Conservation status "Nationally scarce but not in IUCN category" in UK. [3452]
  We regard this taxon in restricted sense, excluding L. aleuticus as separate [4705]
  species [4705]

  
BIBLIOGRAPHY:

754.

  Heywood, V.H. & Ball, P.W., 1968
    Leguminosae.In:Flora Europaea Vol.2.ed.Tutin,T.G.et al.

1059.

  Allkin, R. et al., 1985
    Vicieae Database Project,Southampton Univ. Geog.Dist.Lathyru

1060.

  Allkin, R. et al., 1985
    Vicieae Database Project,Southampton Univ. Geog. Dist. Vicia

1115.

  Boivin, B., 1967
    Phytologia 15(6):329-446 Flora of the Prairie Provinces

1132.

  Burkart, A., 1942
    Darwiniana 6(1):9-30...la Sistematica-Sudamericanas-Lathyrus

1179.

  Chen, Te-chao & Wu, Te-lin, 1986
    Typed Script(MO)130pp Enumeration Chinese Papilionoideae

1431.

  List Based Record, 1986
    U.S. Soil Conservation Service

1808.

  Voss, E.G., 1985
    Bull.Cranbrook Inst.Sci. 59. Michigan Flora. Part II

1809.

  Scoggan, H.J., 1978
    Fl.Canada Part 3.National Museums of Canada, Ottawa

1930.

  Ohwi, J., 1965
    Flora of Japan. Washington: Smithsonian Institution

2014.

  Komarov, V.L. (Ed.), 1948
    Flora of the U.S.S.R. Vol XIII (Engl. Translation 1972)

2089.

  Hickman, J.C.(ed.), 1993
    The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California. 1400pp.

2113.

  Bocher, T.W. et al., 1968
    Fl.Greenland (ed.2) 312pp. P.Hease & Son, Publishers,Copenha

2183.

  Stace, C., 1991
    New Flora of the British Isles.Cambridge Univ.Press

2203.

  Bailey, L.H., 1928
    The Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture.Macmillan

2207.

  Sokolov, P.D., 1987
    Rastitelnye resursy SSR.(Vol 4).Leningrad(Rus.)

2602.

  Pavlova, N.S., 1989
    Fabaceae. In Plantae...Orientis Extremi.Vol.4.Leningrad(Rus)

2826.

  Ohashi, H., 1982
    in Satake.Wild Flws of Japan, Herb.Pls 2:186-212,pls.179-200

2829.

  Mitsuhashi, H, 1988
    Illustrated Medicinal Plants of the World. Hokuryukan.Tokyo.

2837.

  Hara, H., 1952
    Contributs.study var.Japnse.J.Fac.Sci.uni.Tokyo III.6(2):29-

2864.

  Horikawa, Y., 1972
    Atlas of the Japanese Flora. Gakken Co.,Ltd.Tokyo.

2872.

  Uphof, J.C.Th., 1968
    Dictionary of economic Plants.2nd ed.Verlag von Cramer,Lehre

2890.

  Charkevicz, S.S., 1989
    Plantae Vasculares OrientisExtremiSovietici4.Nauka,Leningrad

2985.

  Yakovlev G, Sytin A & Roskov Y, 1996
    Legumes of Northern Eurasia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

3157.

  Isely, D., 1998
    Native & naturalized Leg.of the USA.Brigham Young Univ.Utah

3339.

  Hulten, E., 1970
    The Circumpolar Plants, Almqvist and Wiksell, Stockholm

3340.

  Calder, JA & Taylor, RL, 1968
    Flora of the Queen Charlotte Islands

3341.

  Bassler, M., 1973
    Revision der eurasiatischen arten Lathyrus. Band84, Heft5-6

3393.

  Chinese National Herbarium, 2003
    Specimen in Chinese National Herbarium (PE), see notes

3441.

  Tsui, H.P., 1998
    Gueldenstaed... In:Fl.Reip.Pop.Sinicae,42(2) (Leguminosae 5)

3452.

  Cheffings, C., 2004
    New Plt. Status Lists for G.B. BSBI News 95: 36-43.

4303.

  Korobkov, A.A., 1986
    In: Flora Arctica URSS. Vol.9 (2). Leningrad. (Rus)

4440.

  Paris F. & al., 1976
    Guide des fleurs sauvages. Neuchatel, Paris. (Fr)

4546.

  Rothmaler W. & al., 1988
    Exkursionsflora fur die Gebiete der DDR und der BRD. Bd.2.

4705.

  Yakovlev G., Sytin, Roskov, 1996
    Legumes of Northern Eurasia: a Check-list. RBG Kew 724 p.
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